How to Quote Concreting Jobs
A practical quoting guide for Australian concreters. Covers pricing models, per-square-metre rates by finish type, ready-mix costs, common job benchmarks, pump hire, licensing by state, and how to present quotes that win work and protect your margin.
Why accurate quoting is the foundation of a profitable concreting business
Concreting is one of the most cost-sensitive trades. The materials are heavy, the window to place and finish is tight, and a pour that goes over time or over budget on a single day can wipe the margin from the whole job. Your quoting system is the first line of defence for your profit.
The concreters who build strong businesses share a few habits: they measure accurately, price materials from current supplier rates (concrete prices shift quarterly), account for pump hire and site preparation honestly, and present the quote in a format that builds trust with the customer. The ones who struggle tend to ballpark the volume, forget the pump, and absorb site-prep costs they should have charged for.
This guide covers each decision in the quoting process with real 2026 Australian benchmarks so you can quote with confidence and protect your margin on every pour.
Step 1: Calculate your true cost per hour and per square metre
Before setting your rates, work out what an hour of your time actually costs the business. This is your loaded hourly cost, and it includes everything required to have your crew on site and ready to pour.
| Cost component | Typical annual range (sole operator or small crew) |
|---|---|
| Wages (including your own draw) | $65,000 - $95,000 |
| Superannuation (11.5%) | $7,500 - $11,000 |
| Vehicle and trailer (lease, fuel, rego, maintenance) | $16,000 - $26,000 |
| Insurance (public liability, vehicle, equipment) | $3,000 - $7,000 |
| Tools and equipment (vibrators, screeds, floats, power trowels, laser level) | $3,000 - $8,000 |
| Licensing and training | $400 - $1,200 |
| Accounting, software, phone, admin | $2,500 - $5,500 |
| Workers comp (if employing labourers) | $4,000 - $15,000 |
For a sole operator with one labourer, total annual costs typically land between $105,000 and $170,000. At 1,600 billable hours per year (allowing for rain days, travel, quoting, and holidays), your loaded cost per hour sits between $66 and $106.
Concreters typically translate this into a per-square-metre labour rate based on crew output. A two-person crew on a standard plain-finish driveway can place, screed, and finish approximately 30-50 square metres per day depending on complexity. At a loaded daily cost of $1,200-1,400 for the crew, that is $24-47 per square metre in labour alone, before materials, pump, or margin.
Your charge-out labour rate covers this cost plus your profit margin. A healthy margin for residential concreting is 25-35% on top of costs. Add material costs at current prices, and you arrive at the total per-sqm rate you quote to the customer.
Step 2: Choose the right pricing model
Most concreting work is quoted on a per-square-metre or project basis. Hourly pricing is the exception. Here is when each model works best.
Per-square-metre pricing
Best for: driveways, paths, patios, slabs, pool surrounds, and any flatwork where you can measure the area, specify the finish, and the site conditions are straightforward.
You measure the pour area, select the finish type, calculate the volume, price the materials at current rates, add labour and margin, and divide by the total square metres. The customer gets a per-sqm rate they can compare across quotes, and you get a clear margin per square metre that you can track across jobs.
This is the standard model for residential concreting in Australia. Most homeowners expect a per-sqm quote for driveways and paths, and most builders expect it for slabs.
Project-based pricing
Best for: complex jobs that combine multiple elements such as a driveway with exposed aggregate, plain-finish garage slab, retaining wall, and stepped footpath with handrail posts. Also suits structural pours, suspended slabs, and any work where formwork complexity, engineering requirements, or staging make a simple per-sqm rate misleading.
You price each element separately, account for formwork, reinforcement, finish types, and staging, then present a total project price with the breakdown visible. This model protects your margin when different sections of the same job carry different cost structures.
Hourly-plus-materials
Best for: small repair jobs, crack filling, patch work, grinding, removing and replacing a small section, and any work under 5 square metres where the per-sqm model gives an unreasonably high rate (because fixed costs like mobilisation and pump hire dominate the small area).
Charge $60-150 per hour depending on experience and location, plus materials at cost with a 15-25% markup. This model is also appropriate for demolition and removal of existing concrete, which is labour-intensive and hard to predict precisely.
Step 3: Benchmark against current market rates
These are 2026 installed rates (labour plus materials) for residential concreting in Australian capital cities. Use them to sense-check your own pricing. Rates below include standard site preparation, concrete supply, pump hire, and finishing.
Rates by finish type (national averages)
| Finish type | Per sqm range (installed) | Best use |
|---|---|---|
| Plain (broom or steel-float finish) | $75 - $110 | Slabs, garage floors, utility paths |
| Coloured concrete | $75 - $130 | Driveways, paths, patios |
| Exposed aggregate | $120 - $200 | Driveways, entertaining areas, pool surrounds |
| Stamped (patterned) | $90 - $160 | Paths, patios, feature areas |
| Honed or polished | $100 - $180 | Indoor floors, commercial entries |
| Stencilled | $85 - $140 | Driveways, paths, decorative overlay |
Regional variation
| City | Plain concrete per sqm | Exposed aggregate per sqm |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney | $85 - $120 | $140 - $220 |
| Melbourne | $80 - $110 | $130 - $200 |
| Brisbane | $75 - $105 | $120 - $180 |
| Perth | $80 - $115 | $110 - $160 |
| Adelaide | $70 - $100 | $110 - $160 |
| Canberra | $80 - $115 | $130 - $190 |
| Hobart | $75 - $110 | $120 - $175 |
| Darwin | $85 - $125 | $135 - $200 |
| Regional areas | $70 - $100 | $100 - $160 |
Sydney prices run 8-15% above Brisbane due to higher labour rates and material transport costs. Perth and Darwin carry premiums driven by remoteness and demand cycles. Regional areas are generally lower on labour but can be higher on concrete delivery due to distance from batching plants.
These are charge-out rates. Your loaded cost sits beneath them, and the gap is your margin and overhead recovery. If your rates are below these ranges, check that your cost calculation in Step 1 is complete. If you are above them, make sure you can articulate the value (better finish quality, included sealing, longer warranty, proven reliability).
Step 4: Price materials accurately
Materials are the largest single cost in most concreting quotes. Getting them right is essential because concrete prices shift quarterly and a 5% underquote on materials across a large pour can eliminate your profit.
Ready-mix concrete by grade
| Grade (MPa) | Price per m3 (2026, delivered metro) | Common use |
|---|---|---|
| N20 (20 MPa) | $320 - $340 | Footpaths, garden edging, non-structural fill |
| N25 (25 MPa) | $340 - $370 | Residential driveways, slabs, paths (most common) |
| N32 (32 MPa) | $370 - $400 | Structural slabs, suspended slabs, commercial |
| N40 (40 MPa) | $400 - $450 | Heavy commercial, post-tensioned slabs |
| Exposed aggregate mix | $380 - $490 | Decorative driveways and entertaining areas |
Prices are before GST and assume delivery within a standard metro radius. Add $80-180 for delivery depending on distance from the batching plant. Orders under 4 cubic metres attract a short-load fee of $50-200, scaling with how far below the minimum the order falls.
Reinforcement
| Type | Cost per sqm (supply) | Use |
|---|---|---|
| SL72 mesh | $8 - $12 | Paths, light-duty slabs |
| SL82 mesh | $10 - $15 | Standard residential driveways and slabs |
| SL92 mesh | $12 - $18 | Heavy-duty driveways, commercial floors |
| N12 rebar (tied) | $18 - $35 | Structural slabs, retaining walls, footings |
| Fibre mesh additive | $4 - $8 | Crack control in paths and light slabs (supplement, not structural replacement) |
Pump hire
| Pump type | Cost per job (2026) | When to use |
|---|---|---|
| Line pump | $500 - $1,000 | Ground-level placement, driveways, slabs, paths |
| Boom pump (21-32m) | $750 - $1,200 | Rear-yard access, over fences, upper floors |
| Boom pump (33-51m+) | $1,060 - $1,600 | Multi-storey, large commercial, difficult access |
Most residential jobs use a line pump. Boom pumps are warranted when the pour location is inaccessible by line or the volume is large enough that the faster placement rate saves crew time. Weekend and after-hours loading applies on most pump hire. Always confirm the minimum hire period (typically 3-4 hours) and whether travel is included.
Other material costs to include
| Item | Typical cost |
|---|---|
| Formwork timber (per lineal metre) | $5 - $15 |
| Vapour barrier / plastic membrane (per sqm) | $1 - $3 |
| Sand/gravel base (per sqm at 75-100mm compacted) | $8 - $15 |
| Control joint strips (per lineal metre) | $3 - $6 |
| Concrete sealer (per sqm, 2 coats) | $5 - $12 |
| Expansion joint filler (per lineal metre) | $4 - $8 |
| Bobcat/excavator hire (site prep, per half day) | $350 - $700 |
| Skip bin for old concrete removal (2-3 cubic metres) | $250 - $450 |
Apply a markup of 10-20% on materials you supply. The markup covers handling, waste, procurement time, and the risk of price movement between quoting and pouring. Concrete itself carries a slim markup (10-15%) because the price is transparent. Reinforcement, formwork, and finishing products justify 15-20%.
Step 5: Know your common job benchmarks
These are 2026 price ranges for common residential concreting jobs in Australian metro areas. Use them as a sense-check against your own quotes.
| Job type | Typical size | Price range (installed, inc GST) | Recommended pricing model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Driveway (plain concrete) | 40-60 sqm | $3,600 - $7,200 | Per sqm |
| Driveway (exposed aggregate) | 40-60 sqm | $5,500 - $13,200 | Per sqm |
| Garage slab | 30-40 sqm | $2,600 - $4,800 | Per sqm |
| Shed slab | 20-40 sqm | $2,000 - $5,000 | Per sqm |
| Patio / entertaining area | 20-40 sqm | $2,000 - $7,200 | Per sqm or project |
| Garden path | 10-20 sqm | $1,000 - $3,200 | Per sqm |
| Pool surround | 20-40 sqm | $2,400 - $8,000 | Project-based |
| House slab (standard 3-bed) | 100-140 sqm | $10,000 - $20,000 | Project-based |
| Retaining wall (concrete sleeper) | 5-15 lineal metres | $1,500 - $9,000 | Per lineal metre |
| Crossover / vehicle crossing | 10-20 sqm | $1,200 - $3,500 | Per sqm |
| Steps (3-5 risers) | Per set | $800 - $2,500 | Project-based |
| Remove and replace (small area) | 5-15 sqm | $1,200 - $3,500 | Hourly + materials |
Larger pours have a lower per-sqm rate because fixed costs (mobilisation, formwork setup, pump hire) spread across more area. A 20 sqm path carries the same pump hire as a 60 sqm driveway, so the per-sqm rate on the path will be notably higher. Quote accordingly, and explain this to customers who compare small-job rates to driveway rates.
Step 5b: Account for site conditions
Site conditions can add 15-30% to the base cost of a concreting job. Quoting them accurately is the difference between a profitable pour and one you wish you had priced differently.
| Site condition | Cost impact |
|---|---|
| Sloping block (excavation, retaining, stepped formwork) | +$10 - $30/sqm |
| Rock or clay subgrade (extra excavation, compaction) | +$15 - $40/sqm |
| Limited truck access (boom pump required instead of line) | +$250 - $800 per pour |
| Existing concrete removal (saw-cut, break, dispose) | $30 - $60/sqm |
| Tree root removal within pour area | $200 - $800 depending on extent |
| Council crossover permit and inspection | $150 - $500 depending on council |
| Stormwater or drainage connection | $300 - $1,200 depending on run |
| After-hours or weekend pour (for traffic management or noise) | +15-25% on labour |
Always inspect the site before quoting. A driveway that looks like 50 sqm of plain concrete on the phone can turn into 50 sqm on a slope with rock subgrade, tree roots, an existing driveway to remove, and a council crossover that needs a permit. Each of those conditions has a cost, and the only time to capture it is in the quote.
Step 6: Understand your licensing obligations
Licensing requirements for concreters vary by state. Working without the required licence can result in fines and make insurance claims difficult. Include the cost of maintaining your licence in your overhead calculation (Step 1).
| State | Regulator | Licence threshold | Qualification |
|---|---|---|---|
| QLD | QBCC | Residential work over $3,300 inc GST | CPC30218 Certificate III in Concreting (or RPL equivalent) |
| VIC | VBA | Residential work over $5,000 inc GST | CPC30218 Certificate III in Concreting + 2 years experience |
| NSW | NSW Fair Trading | Residential work over $5,000 inc GST | Recognised qualification + 2 years experience |
| WA | DEMIRS | Contract work over $20,000 | Varies by registration class |
| SA | Consumer and Business Services | Varies by work type | Recognised qualification |
| TAS | CBOS | Work over $20,000 (building permit threshold) | Recognised qualification |
| ACT | Access Canberra | All construction work requires licence | Recognised qualification |
| NT | NT Building Advisory Services | Varies by building class | Recognised qualification |
In states with a dollar threshold, you still need the correct insurance and qualifications to operate professionally. The threshold is the point at which a formal licence application is required, not the point at which you need to be competent. Check your state authority for current requirements, as thresholds are reviewed periodically.
Step 7: Build a detailed line-item breakdown
The final step is assembling your quote as a clear, itemised document. Itemised quotes convert better because the customer can see where their money goes, and they reduce disputes because every element has a line and a price.
Worked example: 55 sqm exposed aggregate driveway, Brisbane
Scope: remove existing 55 sqm plain concrete driveway, excavate to 150mm below finished level, compact subbase, form, pour 100mm N25 exposed aggregate on SL82 mesh, finish, seal, and clean up. Flat site, good truck access, single pour.
| Line item | Calculation | Amount (ex GST) |
|---|---|---|
| Remove existing driveway (saw-cut, break, load, dispose) | 55 sqm x $40/sqm | $2,200.00 |
| Excavation and subbase preparation (75mm compacted gravel) | 55 sqm x $12/sqm | $660.00 |
| Formwork (perimeter 34 lineal metres) | 34 lm x $10/lm | $340.00 |
| Vapour barrier membrane | 55 sqm x $2/sqm | $110.00 |
| SL82 reinforcing mesh (supply and place) | 55 sqm x $14/sqm | $770.00 |
| Concrete supply: N25 exposed aggregate mix, 5.8 m3 (55 sqm x 0.1m + 5% waste) | 5.8 m3 x $430/m3 | $2,494.00 |
| Concrete delivery | 1 load | $120.00 |
| Line pump hire | 1 pour, 3-hour minimum | $700.00 |
| Labour: place, screed, expose aggregate, finish (2-person crew, 1 day) | Day rate | $1,400.00 |
| Control joints (saw-cut, next day) | 25 lm x $5/lm | $125.00 |
| Sealer (2 coats, applied after 28-day cure) | 55 sqm x $8/sqm | $440.00 |
| Site clean-up and waste removal | Allowance | $200.00 |
| Subtotal (ex GST) | $9,559.00 | |
| GST (10%) | $955.90 | |
| Total (inc GST) | $10,514.90 |
That works out to $191.18 per square metre installed including GST. For an exposed aggregate driveway with full removal of the existing surface in Brisbane, this sits within the expected $150-200+ per sqm range when removal is included.
Key points in this quote: the volume calculation includes 5% waste (essential for exposed aggregate where you want consistent coverage and to avoid a short load mid-pour); the pump hire is a separate line so the customer sees it; the sealer is quoted but noted as a return visit after the 28-day cure; and each line item can be independently adjusted if the customer changes scope.
Seven common quoting mistakes concreters make
- Underestimating volume. A 5% shortfall on a 6 cubic metre pour is 0.3 m3 of concrete you need delivered mid-pour. Short loads attract premium fees, and the cold joint between the first and second delivery weakens the slab. Always add 5-10% wastage.
- Forgetting pump hire. Pump hire on a standard residential pour is $500-1,000. Absorbing this cost reduces your margin by $9-18 per square metre on a 55 sqm driveway. List it as a separate line item.
- Quoting from old concrete prices. Ready-mix prices shift quarterly and have increased 4-6% annually in recent years. Always use current supplier quotes, and include an expiry date on your own quote (14-21 days is standard). Concrete supply is rising faster than CPI, and a quote from three months ago can be hundreds of dollars light.
- Ignoring site preparation. Excavation, compaction, subbase, formwork, tree root removal, and existing concrete demolition are real costs. They can add 15-30% to the pour cost. If you absorb them to "keep the price down," they come directly out of your margin.
- Quoting over the phone. A driveway that the customer describes as "about 50 square metres, flat, easy access" can turn out to be 65 sqm on a slope with a tree in the way. Measure the site yourself. The 30 minutes you spend on a site visit saves you from a quote that loses money.
- Omitting return visits. Sealing, control-joint cutting, and any remediation work are return visits. Each one costs you half a day of labour and travel. If the quote says "sealing included" but you did not price the return trip, you are working for free on that visit.
- Presenting a single lump sum. A quote that says "$10,500 for driveway" gives the customer one number to compare and no visibility into what they are paying for. An itemised quote builds trust, justifies the price, and makes variations easy to negotiate. When a customer asks "can we make it bigger?" you point to the per-sqm line and calculate the addition in seconds.
Frequently asked questions
How much does concreting cost per square metre in Australia in 2026?
Plain concrete flatwork costs $75-110 per square metre installed in 2026. Exposed aggregate runs $120-200, stamped $90-160, and coloured $75-130. Costs vary by location (Sydney runs 8-15% above Brisbane), site access, pour size, and the specific finish. Decorative finishes command a premium that often exceeds the additional material cost, making them the highest-margin work in residential concreting.
Should concreters charge per square metre or hourly?
Per-square-metre pricing is standard for most concreting work because it reflects physical output and is easy for customers to compare. Hourly pricing ($60-150/hr depending on experience and location) suits small repair jobs, patchwork, and removal work where scope is variable. Project-based pricing works for complex jobs combining multiple finishes, retaining walls, or structural pours where a single per-sqm rate would underquote the work.
How much does ready-mix concrete cost per cubic metre in 2026?
Ready-mix runs $320-490 per cubic metre depending on grade. N20 (general purpose): $320-340/m3. N25 (most common residential): $340-370/m3. N32 (structural): $370-400/m3. Exposed aggregate mixes run $380-490/m3. Add delivery ($80-180) and short-load fees ($50-200 for orders under 4 m3). Prices are before GST and shift quarterly.
How much does concrete pump hire cost?
Line pumps cost $500-1,000 per residential job. Boom pumps (21-32m reach) run $750-1,200, and larger booms (33-51m+) run $1,060-1,600. Most carry a 3-4 hour minimum. Weekend loading applies. For most residential driveways and slabs, a line pump is sufficient unless access is restricted.
Do concreters need a licence in Australia?
Requirements vary by state. Queensland requires a QBCC licence for residential work over $3,300 inc GST. Victoria requires a VBA licence for work over $5,000. NSW requires a licence through Fair Trading for work over $5,000. Western Australia requires registration from DEMIRS for contract work over $20,000. Check your state authority for current thresholds and qualifications.
How do you calculate concrete volume for a quote?
Multiply length x width x thickness in metres. A 55 sqm driveway at 100mm thick = 55 x 0.1 = 5.5 cubic metres. Add 5-10% for wastage, edge thickening, and site variation: 5.5 x 1.05 = 5.78 m3, round up to 5.8 m3 for ordering. Getting the volume right is critical because a short delivery mid-pour creates a cold joint and costs you a premium short-load fee.
What is the most profitable concreting work?
Decorative finishes (exposed aggregate, stamped, polished) carry the highest per-sqm margins. Residential driveways are high-volume and straightforward to quote. Retaining walls have good margins due to engineering and formwork complexity. Pool surrounds and outdoor entertaining areas command decorative premiums in suburban markets. Commercial and industrial slabs offer large per-job revenue but tighter margins.
How long should it take to prepare a concreting quote?
A standard driveway or slab takes 20-40 minutes after a site visit, including measurements, volume calculation, and price build-up. A complex job with multiple finishes or retaining walls can take 1-3 hours. FlowSpec cuts quoting time by letting you speak your line items on site and sending the priced quote to Xero automatically.
Quote concreting jobs faster with FlowSpec
FlowSpec is voice-to-Xero quoting built for Australian tradesmen. Speak your line items on the job site, your price list fills in the numbers, and the quote lands in Xero ready to send. Setup takes under two minutes.