What this guide covers
Security installation covers a broad scope: CCTV surveillance, intruder alarm systems, access control, video intercoms, and integrated platforms that tie everything together. Each system type has its own equipment costs, cabling requirements, licensing obligations, and pricing structures. Getting the quote right means understanding all of them well enough to price accurately and present clearly.
This guide walks through the quoting process for Australian security installers, from the site assessment through to the final quote presentation. It covers licensing requirements by state, equipment selection, labour estimation, monitoring services, Australian standards, pricing benchmarks, and the common mistakes that cost installers margin.
Types of security installation work
Most security jobs fall into one or more of these categories. Larger projects combine several, and your quote should break them out clearly so the customer understands what they are paying for.
CCTV and video surveillance
IP cameras (replacing older analogue systems), network video recorders (NVRs), PoE switches, and the cabling to connect them. Residential systems typically run 2 to 8 cameras. Commercial systems can run dozens or hundreds. Key variables that affect pricing: camera resolution (2MP, 4MP, 8MP), lens type (fixed, varifocal, PTZ), housing (dome, bullet, turret), IR range for night vision, analytics capability (number plate recognition, facial detection, line crossing), and storage duration on the NVR.
Intruder alarm systems
Alarm panels, PIR motion sensors, reed switch contacts on doors and windows, glass break detectors, vibration sensors, internal and external sirens, keypads, and communication modules (IP, 4G, or dual-path). The alarm panel is the brain: it determines the number of zones, the expansion capability, and which monitoring centres it can report to. Residential panels typically handle 8 to 32 zones. Commercial panels can handle 64 to 500+ zones with partitioning for multi-tenant buildings.
Access control
Card readers, fob readers, PIN pads, biometric readers (fingerprint, facial recognition), electric strikes, magnetic locks, door controllers, request-to-exit buttons, and the software platform that manages credentials and audit trails. Standalone systems store credentials at the door. Networked systems run through a central controller or cloud platform. Key pricing variable: the per-door cost, which ranges from $500 for a basic standalone reader to $5,000 or more per door for a networked system with cloud management.
Video intercom
Door stations (surface or flush mount), indoor monitors, gate release interfaces, and integration with access control or CCTV systems. Video intercom is increasingly IP-based, using the same Cat6 cabling as CCTV. SIP-based intercoms can also ring to mobile phones. The quoting complexity is low compared to CCTV or alarms, but the integration with electric locks, gates, and existing wiring adds labour.
Integrated systems
Projects that combine two or more of the above, often managed from a single platform (such as a VMS that also handles alarm inputs, access events, and intercom calls). Integration increases design time, programming time, and testing time. Quote each subsystem separately, then add a line item for integration and commissioning.
Site assessment
Every security quote starts with a site visit. A phone quote is a guess, and guesses lose money or lose the job. Here is what to cover on site.
For CCTV
- Walk the perimeter and every entry point. Note where cameras are needed and what each camera must capture (wide area overview, facial identification at a door, number plate capture at a driveway).
- Check mounting surfaces: brick, weatherboard, metal cladding, timber fascia, concrete. Each surface type affects bracket selection and install time.
- Measure or estimate cable run distances from each camera position to the NVR location. Note any obstacles: roof spaces, wall cavities, external cable paths needing conduit, areas requiring trenching.
- Check for existing cabling from a previous system. Cat5e or better can often be reused for IP cameras. Old RG59 coax from analogue systems usually cannot.
- Note lighting conditions for each camera position. Cameras facing west cop direct afternoon sun. Dark laneways need cameras with strong IR performance or supplementary lighting.
- Check network infrastructure: where is the router, is there a patch panel, is PoE switching already in place, and is there enough spare capacity on the switch for the camera count?
For alarms
- Count entry and exit points: every external door, garage door, and accessible window. Each one is a potential zone.
- Identify internal areas needing motion detection. Note room dimensions (affects PIR sensor selection and placement), pet presence (pet-immune PIRs), high ceilings, and large glass panels (glass break detectors).
- Locate the proposed alarm panel position (typically a concealed area near the main entry or in a garage) and keypad positions (main entry, secondary entry, master bedroom).
- Check for existing alarm cabling. Four-core alarm cable to sensor locations can save significant labour if in good condition.
- Determine the communication path: is there a wired internet connection near the panel location for IP reporting, or does the system need a 4G communicator? Dual-path (IP + 4G) is the current best practice for monitored systems.
For access control
- Inspect each door: frame material, door material, hinge side, lock side, existing lock hardware, and whether the door has a closer. Determine whether an electric strike, magnetic lock, or smart lock is the right fit for each opening.
- Check for fire door ratings. Fire-rated doors have specific requirements for lock hardware and emergency egress that affect product selection and compliance.
- Count the total number of credential holders and determine whether a standalone system (under 10 doors, single site) or a networked/cloud system (multi-door, multi-site, audit trail requirements) is appropriate.
- Note the location and capacity of the door controller cabinet, and the cable run distance from each door to the controller.
Licensing requirements by state
Every Australian state and territory requires a specific licence to install security equipment. The licence is separate from an electrical licence. If your installation involves fixed electrical wiring (connecting to mains power, running cable through walls), you also need an electrical licence or must subcontract that component to a licensed electrician.
| State/Territory | Licence required | Issuing body |
|---|---|---|
| NSW | Class 2C Security Equipment Specialist | NSW Police / SLED |
| VIC | Private Security Licence (equipment installer) | Victoria Police |
| QLD | Security Equipment Installer licence | Office of Fair Trading |
| WA | Security Installer Licence (Class 2) | WA Police |
| SA | Security Agent Licence | SA Police (SAPOL) |
| TAS | Security Agent Licence | Consumer, Building and Occupational Services |
| ACT | Security Industry Licence (Master Licence for employers) | ACT Policing / Access Canberra |
| NT | Security Industry Licence | NT Police |
Most states require completion of a nationally recognised training course (Certificate II or III in Technical Security, or equivalent units from the CPP Property Services Training Package) before the licence is issued. Queensland also requires membership of an approved security industry association. Victoria is transitioning its registration system to a licence system, with applications due by June 2026.
Equipment selection and costing
Equipment is typically the largest component of a security installation quote. Select products that match the site conditions, the customer's requirements, and your support capability. Quoting a brand you cannot get warranty support for, or a system you are not trained on, creates problems after the sale.
CCTV equipment
| Component | Typical cost (ex GST) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| IP camera (4MP turret/bullet) | $120 to $350 | Residential grade. Hikvision, Dahua, Uniview common. |
| IP camera (8MP/4K turret/bullet) | $250 to $600 | Higher detail. 20 to 30% more storage needed. |
| PTZ camera | $500 to $2,500 | Commercial. Auto-tracking adds to cost. |
| NVR (4 to 8 channel) | $200 to $500 | Residential. Includes PoE ports on many models. |
| NVR (16 to 32 channel) | $500 to $1,500 | Commercial. May need external PoE switch. |
| Hard drive (4TB surveillance grade) | $150 to $250 | WD Purple or Seagate SkyHawk. Size for retention days. |
| PoE switch (8 port) | $80 to $200 | Needed when NVR PoE ports are insufficient. |
| Cat6 cable (305m box) | $120 to $200 | External-rated for outdoor runs. One box covers 3 to 5 cameras typically. |
Alarm equipment
| Component | Typical cost (ex GST) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Alarm panel (8 to 16 zone) | $150 to $400 | Residential. Bosch, Hills, Paradox common in AU. |
| Alarm panel (64+ zone) | $400 to $1,200 | Commercial. Partitioned for multi-tenant. |
| PIR motion sensor | $25 to $80 | Pet-immune models at the higher end. |
| Reed switch (door/window contact) | $8 to $25 | Surface or flush mount. |
| Glass break detector | $40 to $90 | Covers up to 6m radius in most models. |
| Keypad | $60 to $180 | LCD or touchscreen. |
| External siren | $50 to $150 | Tamper-protected, battery-backed. |
| 4G communicator module | $150 to $350 | Required for back-to-base monitoring without IP. |
| Alarm cable (4-core, 100m roll) | $30 to $60 | 7/0.20 for sensors, 14/0.20 for longer runs. |
Access control equipment
| Component | Typical cost (ex GST) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Card/fob reader | $80 to $300 | MIFARE, HID iCLASS, or mobile-credential capable. |
| Biometric reader (fingerprint) | $300 to $800 | Higher-security applications. |
| Electric strike | $80 to $250 | Fail-safe or fail-secure depending on application. |
| Magnetic lock (mag lock) | $100 to $300 | 600lb or 1200lb holding force. Needs separate REX. |
| Door controller (2 or 4 door) | $300 to $1,200 | Networked. Manages readers, locks, and inputs. |
| Request-to-exit (REX) button | $20 to $60 | Required for egress on mag-lock doors. |
| Power supply (12V/24V battery-backed) | $80 to $200 | Sized for lock and reader current draw. |
Estimating labour
Labour is the component that catches out inexperienced quoters. Cable runs through roof spaces, chasing cables into rendered walls, running external conduit along eaves, and terminating connectors in tight spaces all take longer than the straight-line distance suggests. Build your labour estimate by task, not by gut feel.
Typical labour times
| Task | Typical time |
|---|---|
| IP camera: mount, cable, terminate, aim | 1 to 1.5 hours per camera |
| Cable run through roof space (per 20m) | 30 to 60 minutes |
| External conduit run (per 10m) | 30 to 45 minutes |
| Wall penetration and seal (each) | 15 to 20 minutes |
| NVR setup, HDD install, network config | 1 to 2 hours |
| Camera commissioning (focus, angle, recording test) | 15 to 30 minutes per camera |
| Alarm sensor: mount, cable, terminate, zone | 30 to 60 minutes per sensor |
| Alarm panel: mount, wire, program, test | 2 to 4 hours |
| Access control door: reader, lock, controller, cable | 2 to 4 hours per door |
| System commissioning and customer handover | 30 to 60 minutes |
| Remote viewing setup (phone app, port forwarding or P2P) | 30 to 60 minutes |
Labour rate
Security installer charge-out rates in Australia typically range from $80 to $150 per hour for residential work and $100 to $180 per hour for commercial work, depending on the state, the complexity of the work, and whether the installer also holds an electrical licence. Most installers quote a fixed price rather than exposing the hourly rate, but the rate underpins your internal costing.
Pricing benchmarks (Australian market)
These are installed prices (equipment, labour, commissioning, GST-exclusive) based on 2025 and 2026 Australian market data. Use them as a cross-check against your own quotes, not as a substitute for site-specific costing.
Residential CCTV
| System | Typical installed price (ex GST) |
|---|---|
| 2-camera system (4MP, NVR, 1TB) | $1,000 to $1,500 |
| 4-camera system (4MP, NVR, 2TB) | $1,500 to $2,500 |
| 6-camera system (4MP, NVR, 4TB) | $2,200 to $3,500 |
| 8-camera system (8MP/4K, NVR, 4TB) | $3,500 to $5,500 |
Commercial CCTV
| System | Typical installed price (ex GST) |
|---|---|
| 4-camera system (commercial grade) | $3,000 to $5,000 |
| 8-camera system (commercial grade) | $5,000 to $9,000 |
| 16-camera system (commercial grade) | $9,000 to $18,000 |
| Per camera (installed, commercial) | $700 to $1,500 |
Alarm systems
| System | Typical installed price (ex GST) |
|---|---|
| Basic residential (panel, 4 PIRs, 2 reeds, keypad, siren) | $800 to $1,500 |
| Mid-range residential (8+ zones, 4G comms, keypad, app) | $1,500 to $2,500 |
| Monitored residential (as above + BTB setup) | $2,000 to $3,500 + $25 to $60/month |
| Commercial (32+ zones, partitioned, dual-path comms) | $3,000 to $8,000+ |
Access control
| System | Typical installed price (ex GST) |
|---|---|
| Standalone single door (reader + electric strike) | $500 to $1,200 |
| Networked per door (reader + lock + controller share) | $1,500 to $3,500 |
| Cloud-based per door (as above + subscription) | $1,000 to $3,000 + $50 to $200/month per door |
| Biometric per door | $2,500 to $5,000 |
Monitoring and ongoing services
Monitoring and maintenance are recurring revenue for your business and ongoing value for the customer. Quote them transparently.
Back-to-base alarm monitoring
Back-to-base monitoring means the alarm panel sends signals to a Grade A1 or A2 monitoring centre, which then dispatches a response (phone call to the keyholder, patrol car, or police depending on the grade and the state's requirements). Monthly fees typically range from $25 to $60 including GST, depending on the monitoring centre, the communication path (IP-only is cheaper; dual-path IP + 4G is more reliable and costs more), and the contract length (12, 24, or 36 months).
Some monitoring centres charge a one-off connection or programming fee ($50 to $150) when a new system comes online. Include this in your quote. Also check whether the monitoring centre requires specific panel brands or communication protocols before you select your equipment.
CCTV maintenance
CCTV systems benefit from an annual service visit: cleaning camera lenses and housings, checking IR illuminators, verifying recording integrity, updating firmware, checking cable connections, and cleaning fan filters on NVRs. Quote this as an annual service agreement at $150 to $400 for residential (depending on camera count) and $300 to $1,000+ for commercial. Maintenance agreements retain the customer relationship and create upgrade opportunities.
Remote access and cloud storage
Most modern NVRs support free P2P remote viewing via a manufacturer app. Some customers want cloud backup or professional video management platforms with monthly subscriptions. If the system requires ongoing cloud fees, quote them separately with the subscription cost and term clearly stated so the customer knows the total cost of ownership.
Relevant Australian standards
Quoting to a recognised standard builds credibility, particularly with commercial and government customers. Reference the applicable standards in your quote and proposals.
- AS/NZS 62676 (Parts 1 to 5) covers video surveillance systems for security purposes: system requirements, image quality, video transmission protocols, and camera performance. This is the primary CCTV design and installation standard.
- AS 4806 (Parts 1, 2, and 4) covers the selection, planning, installation, operation, and remote monitoring of CCTV systems. Part 4 specifically addresses remotely monitored CCTV.
- AS/NZS 2201 covers intruder alarm systems: design, installation, commissioning, and maintenance.
- AS 4178 covers security locking devices and applies to the lock hardware used in access control installations.
- AS/NZS 3000 (the Wiring Rules) applies to all electrical work within any security installation, including cable installation, earthing, and connection to mains power.
For CCTV installations in specific environments (schools, childcare, aged care), additional regulations may apply regarding camera placement, signage, data retention, and privacy. Check the relevant state privacy legislation and any sector-specific guidelines before finalising the design.
Presenting quotes that win work
Security is a considered purchase. The customer is often comparing two or three quotes and may not understand the technical differences between them. A clear, well-structured quote wins over a cheaper but confusing one.
What to include
- Site diagram: A simple plan showing camera positions with indicative fields of view, sensor locations, or access-controlled doors. This is the single most effective element of a security quote because it lets the customer see exactly what is covered and what is not.
- Equipment schedule: List every device with its location description (e.g., "front door: 4MP turret camera, white, IR 30m"), model or specification level, and unit price. The customer can see what they are paying for at each point.
- Labour and installation: Show as a line item or included in the per-device installed price. State what is included: cable runs, conduit, mounting hardware, programming, commissioning, customer training, remote viewing setup.
- Exclusions: State clearly what is not included: network upgrades, electrical work by a licensed electrician (if you subcontract it), builder's work (core drilling, making good), council or body corporate approvals, monitoring fees (quote separately), and any items the customer has asked you to exclude.
- Warranty: State the equipment warranty (typically 2 to 3 years from the manufacturer) and any workmanship warranty you provide on the installation (12 months is common, 2 years differentiates you).
- Ongoing costs: If monitoring, cloud storage, or maintenance is part of the proposal, list the monthly or annual cost separately so the customer can see upfront vs. recurring.
- Your credentials: Licence number, insurance details (or offer to provide certificates on request), and any industry memberships (ASIAL, state security association).
Tiered quoting
For residential CCTV in particular, presenting two or three tiers (e.g., 4-camera 4MP at $X, 6-camera 4MP at $Y, 6-camera 8MP at $Z) lets the customer self-select their budget level. Most choose the middle option. Tiered quoting increases your average job value without making the customer feel pushed.
Common quoting mistakes
- Underestimating cable runs. The straight-line distance from camera to NVR is never the actual cable length. Through-roof, through-wall, and conduit runs add 30% to 50% to the measured distance. Always walk the cable path during the site visit.
- Forgetting the NVR storage calculation. A 4-camera 4MP system recording continuously at medium quality uses roughly 1TB every 10 to 14 days. If the customer wants 30 days of retention, you need a 4TB drive minimum. Quoting with a 1TB drive and a 30-day retention promise is a callback waiting to happen.
- Not checking network capacity. IP cameras and NVRs need bandwidth. A 4-camera 4MP system on a residential network is fine. A 16-camera 8MP system on a small business network with a consumer-grade router is a problem. Check the network before you quote and include any switch or cabling upgrades needed.
- Ignoring power supply requirements. PoE switches and NVRs have power budgets. Eight cameras drawing 12W each need 96W of PoE. If the switch only provides 60W, cameras will drop. Check the PoE budget against the camera draw, and size the access control power supply for the combined lock and reader current plus 20% headroom.
- Quoting equipment you cannot support. Cheap no-name cameras from online marketplaces have no local warranty, no firmware updates, and no technical support. When a camera fails 14 months in, you are the one the customer calls. Quote brands you can get replacement stock for and that have a local distributor or support channel.
- Not specifying camera resolution and field of view. "4 cameras installed" is not a quote. "4 x 4MP turret cameras, IR 30m, 2.8mm lens (110-degree field of view), mounted at 3m height, covering front entry, rear yard, side gate, and driveway" is a quote. Specificity prevents disputes about what was promised.
- Forgetting commissioning and handover time. The install is not finished when the last cable is terminated. Commissioning (focus, angle, motion zones, recording schedules, alarm zone testing, access credential programming) and customer handover (arming/disarming, app setup, what to do when the siren goes off) take time. Budget 30 to 60 minutes minimum, longer for alarm and access control systems.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a licence to install security cameras in Australia?
Yes. Every Australian state and territory requires a specific security installer licence to install CCTV cameras, alarm systems, or access control for security purposes. In NSW, you need a Class 2C Security Equipment Specialist licence. In Queensland, a Security Equipment Installer licence from the Office of Fair Trading. In Victoria, a private security registration (transitioning to a licence, applications due by June 2026). In WA, a Security Installer Licence (Class 2). In SA, a Security Agent Licence. In the ACT, employers need a Master Licence and employees need individual licences. If the installation involves fixed electrical wiring, you also need an electrical licence or must subcontract that work to a licensed electrician.
How much does a residential CCTV installation cost?
Most Australian homeowners pay between $1,500 and $2,500 for a professionally installed 4-camera system at 4MP resolution, including the NVR, cabling, and commissioning. A basic 2-camera system starts around $1,000 to $1,500. A high-end 8-camera 4K system can exceed $5,000. The installed cost per camera typically ranges from $250 to $800 depending on camera quality, mounting complexity, and cable run length. Costs are higher in metro areas like Sydney and Melbourne than in regional centres.
How much does back-to-base alarm monitoring cost?
Monthly monitoring fees in Australia typically range from $25 to $60 including GST, depending on the monitoring centre, communication path (IP, 4G, or dual-path), and contract length (12, 24, or 36 months). Some monitoring centres also charge a one-off connection or setup fee of $50 to $150 when the system first comes online. Dual-path monitoring (IP primary, 4G backup) is the current industry best practice for reliability and costs more than single-path IP or dialler-only systems.
What Australian standards apply to CCTV and alarm installations?
The primary CCTV standard is AS/NZS 62676 (video surveillance systems for security purposes), covering system design, image quality, and transmission protocols. AS 4806 covers CCTV selection, planning, installation, and remote monitoring. Alarm systems fall under AS/NZS 2201 (intruder alarm systems). Access control references AS 4178 (security locking devices). All electrical work must comply with AS/NZS 3000 (the Wiring Rules). Commercial and government projects frequently specify compliance with these standards as a tender requirement.
Should I quote security jobs as fixed price or time and materials?
Fixed price is the standard for residential and most commercial security installations. Customers expect a total installed price covering equipment, labour, programming, and commissioning. Use time and materials only for fault finding, service calls, or genuinely undefined retrofit scopes where concealed cable paths are unknown until walls are opened. Even for undefined scopes, provide a capped estimate so the customer has a budget ceiling.
What insurance does a security installer need?
At minimum: public liability insurance ($10 million to $20 million is standard), workers compensation for every employee (mandatory in all states), and tool and equipment insurance. Professional indemnity insurance ($2 million to $5 million) is recommended if you provide security consulting, risk assessments, or system design advice. Some monitoring centres and commercial clients require proof of public liability and professional indemnity before they will accept your work or your systems onto their platform.
How long does it take to prepare a security installation quote?
A straightforward residential CCTV job (4 to 6 cameras, accessible roof space, standard mounting) takes 30 to 45 minutes on site plus 30 to 60 minutes for write-up and pricing. An integrated commercial job (CCTV, alarm, and access control across a multi-storey building) can take 2 to 4 hours for the site survey and another 2 to 4 hours for the design, equipment selection, and quote preparation. FlowSpec reduces the write-up time by letting you speak your line items on site and sending the priced quote to Xero automatically.
Can I reuse existing cabling from an old security system?
It depends on the cable type and condition. Cat5e or Cat6 cable from a previous IP camera system can usually be reused for new IP cameras if the runs are tested and pass. Old RG59 coax from analogue CCTV systems cannot carry IP camera signals (unless you use PoC/EoC adapters, which add cost and reduce reliability). Four-core alarm cable to sensor locations is often reusable if the insulation is intact and the cable tests clean. Always test existing cable before committing to reuse in your quote, and note in the quote that reuse is subject to testing.
Quote security jobs faster with FlowSpec
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